Financial Lending Notes
November 13 , 2008

Options for Distressed Debt

One result of the credit crisis that has rocked the nation’s financial system over the past year has been an abundance of distressed debt for sale in the commercial marketplace. Well, one man’s trash may indeed be another man’s treasure, since a growing number of firms are interested in purchasing this debt.

Buyers of distressed debt strive to purchase non-performing loans at a discount and then use their experience in working out problem loans to collect them and turn a profit. They are set up with the infrastructure, expertise and personnel (e.g., attorneys, professional liquidators) to do this more cost-effectively than most banks can.

For community banks holding non-performing commercial loans primarily secured by real estate or equipment, this may be a viable option worth considering. However, you must take emotion out of the equation and reduce it to a simple business decision. What will result in the most money to your bank, present-value, for the least time, cost and risk — selling the debt in the commercial marketplace, continuing to work with the borrower toward a resolution, or liquidating it?

As the number of firms buying distressed debt grows, so do the options for sellers, who may have more bidders to choose from. Buyers need to build volume, so increased competition may drive the price for non-performing loans higher.

Several different clearinghouses have also emerged to connect sellers of distressed debt with potential buyers. The most popular is Debtx.com, which operates the world’s largest online marketplace of buyers and sellers of commercial debt. Think of it as an eBay for debt: You simply input broad data on loans you want to sell into the website, and buyers come back to you with bids, with Debtx taking a fee for successful matches.

 

 
 

Compliments of:

Porter Keadle Moore, LLP (PKM) is a full service accounting firm based in Atlanta, Georgia. PKM offers audit, tax and systems services to clients throughout the country. The firm focuses its efforts on companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), community banks, the insurance industry, technology and life sciences companies and the real estate/construction industry.

To discuss this article contact Pat Tuley, CPA with Porter Keadle Moore, LLP at ptuley@pkm.com.

Pat has over 23 years of experience in public accounting. He has worked with clients ranging from individuals to international Fortune 50 companies in a variety of tax consulting and compliance areas. He is most active in the real estate and banking industries, serving numerous clients across the Southeast. Pat has led PKM’s tax practice since 2003. Prior to joining PKM he was a partner with KPMG, where he spent 17 years of his professional career.

 

Tim provides accounting and auditing services to financial institutions as well as clients in the construction, service, technology/life sciences and manufacturing/distribution industries. He routinely works with companies registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission; privately-owned companies and S Corporations. He has experience with Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), Mergers and Acquisitions, Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and internal control consulting. You can contact Tim at tmessman@pkm.com.